| ID | 原文 | 译文 |
| 4223 | 经过对 Terravic 动态红外数据库与包含 300 幅电力设备红外图像的数据集进行实验，相对区域错误率在 10%左右，受模糊因子 m 变化影响较小，验证了所提算法在有效性与适用性上明显优于其他对比算法。 | The experiments conducted on Terravic motion IR database and the data set contain-ing 300 infrared images of power equipment show that, the relative region error rate is about 10% and is less af-fected by the change of fuzzy factor m. |
| 4224 | 针对数据库访问控制中存在的问题，提出将区块链技术应用于数据库访问控制的思想。 | The effectiveness and applicability of the proposed algorithm are superiorto other comparison algorithms. |
| 4225 | 从区块链层次结构、访问控制过程的逻辑层次结构、访问控制的实现原理、访问控制的共识认证原理以及访问控制区块链体系的构建机制几个方面设计了基于区块链的数据库访问控制实现机制，对基于区块链的数据库访问控制体系的性能进行评价。 | Aiming at the current problems of database access control, the thought of blockchain technology applied todatabase access control was proposed. The implementation mechanism of database access control based on blockchain was designed from several aspects as blockchain hierarchical structure, logical hierarchical structure of access controlprocess, implementation principle of access control, consensus authentication principle of access control, and construc-tion mechanism of access control blockchain system. The performance of database access control system based on blockchain was assessed. |
| 4226 | 为区块链应用于数据库访问控制提供了完整的架构，通过对访问者身份、访问权限及访问行为强化认证与监管，有效地提高了数据库访问控制的能力。 | A complete framework was provided for blockchain applied in database access control. Throughstrengthening the authentication and supervision of visitor identity, access permission and access behavior, the data baseaccess control ability is improved effectively. |
| 4227 | 针对多约束路由选择问题，设计了数学模型并提出了一种改进的免疫克隆蛙跳算法。 | Aiming at the multi-constraint routing problem, a mathematical model was designed, and an improved immuneclonal shuffled frog leaping algorithm (IICSFLA) was proposed, which combined immune operator with traditionalSFLA. |
| 4228 | 所提方法结合了免疫克隆算法与传统蛙跳算法，在分组丢失率、链路带宽、时延抖动、时延、能量损耗条件的限制下，计算源节点到终端节点的能量损耗，通过所提算法寻找一条能量损耗最小的路径。 | Under the constraints of bandwidth, delay, packet loss rate, delay jitter and energy cost, total energy cost from thesource node to the terminal node was computed. The proposed algorithm was used to find an optimal route with mini-mum energy cost. |
| 4229 | 在仿真实验中，将所提算法与自适应遗传算法、自适应蚁群算法进行了对比。 | In the simulation, the performance of IICSFLA with adaptive genetic algorithm and adaptive ant colo-ny optimization algorithm was compared. |
| 4230 | 实验结果表明，所提算法在一定程度上解决了多约束 QoS 单播路由优化问题，与自适应遗传算法与自适应蚁群算法相比，所提算法避免了局部最优，有效地降低了数据在传输路径上的能量损耗。 | Experimental results show that IICSFLA solves the problem of mul-ti-constraints QoS unicast routing optimization. The proposed algorithm avoids local optimum and effectively reducesenergy loss of data on the transmission path in comparison with adaptive genetic algorithm and adaptive ant colony opti-mization algorithm. |
| 4231 | 鉴于轨道角动量（OAM）不同模式之间良好的正交性，该技术在无线通信中的应用是近年来新兴的、具有较大通信容量提升潜力的热点技术方向之一。 | As the good orthogonality between the different modes of orbital angular momentum (OAM), the application ofOAM technology in wireless communication has gained increasing popularity in recent years with great potential for capaci-ty improvement. |
| 4232 | 基于 OAM 的无线通信技术能有效提升频谱利用率，但同时面临着诸多挑战。 | OAM-based wireless communication technology can effectively improve spectrum utilization, but alsobrings some challenges. |