| ID | 原文 | 译文 |
| 15955 | 近年来液晶显示屏面临来自AMOLED的挑战，但液晶显示仍然是目前最主流的显示技术。 | Recently,LCD has faced the realistic challenge from AMOLED,but LCD is still the most mainstream display technology. |
| 15956 | 从分辨率、色域、对比度、寿命等角度深入对比了液晶显示屏相对AMOLED的技术优劣，以及其市场竞争优势和发展趋势。 | Compared to AMOLED,the advantages and disadvantages of LCD were analyzed,such as resolution,color gamut,contrast and life expectancy,as well as its market competitive advantages and development trend. |
| 15957 | 除显示领域以外，液晶因为具备优异的电调制性能和光学各向异性，可以广泛应用在调光玻璃、液晶光栅、液晶移相器、液晶透镜等尖端光电器件中。 | LC has excellent electrical performance and modulation optical anisotropy. In addition to the displays,LC could also be widely used in the dimming glass,liquid crystal grating,liquid crystal phase shifter,liquid crystal lens,and other advanced photoelectric devices. |
| 15958 | 为了使基于AlGaN外延材料的深紫外发光二极管（DUV LED）的内量子效率（IQE）随驱动电流的增大而降低的幅度减小，有助于DUV LED在一个较大的驱动电流区间可以稳定地工作，提出并研究具有Al组分V型渐变P型电子阻挡层（P-EBL）结构的DUV LED。通过Crosslight APSYS软件对常规P型电子阻挡层（P-EBL）和Al组分V型渐变P-EBL结构DUV LED的能带、极化体电荷、电子电流、空穴浓度、内量子效率、输出功率和自发辐射光谱进行了数值研究。 | In order to reduce the rate at which the internal quantum efficiency(IQE)of the AlGaN-based deep ultraviolet light-emitting diode(DUV LED)decreased with the increase of the driving current,it was desired that the DUV LED could work stably in a larger driving current range. A DUV LED with an Al composition V-graded P-type electron blocking layer(P-EBL)structure was proposed and studied. Based on the Crosslight APSYS software,the energy band,polarization induced bulk charges,electron current,hole concentration,internal quantum efficiency,output power and emission spectrum of conventional P-type electron blocking layer(P-EBL)and Al composition Vtype gradient P-EBL structure DUV LED were numerically studied. |
| 15959 | 结果表明，在260 mA电流注入时，相比常规P-EBL结构，Al组分V型渐变P-EBL结构DUV LED的效率降低的幅度减小了5.86%，改善了DUV LED输出性能。根据数值模拟和分析，器件输出性能改善的原因是Al组分三角形渐变P-EBL沿生长方向产生的极化体电荷，抵消P-EBL与最后一个量子垒层异质结界面处存在的极化面电荷，从而减小了界面处的极化电场。 | The results showed that at injection current of 260 mA,compared with the conventional P-EBL structure,the efficiency drop of the Al composition V-gradient P-EBL structure DUV LED was reduced by 5.86%,improving the output performance of the DUV LED. According to numerical simulation analysis,the reason for the improvement of the device output performance was the decrease of the polarization induced bulk charges generated by the triangular gradient P-EBL of Al composition along the growth direction,which could offset the interface polarization charge and reduce the polarization electric field generated at the heterojunction interface between the P-EBL and the last quantum barrier layer. |
| 15960 | 针对当前工业相机无法满足机载使用环境和可定制化指标的需求，设计了一款基于FPGA的机载CMOS成像系统。 | Considering that industrial cameras could not meet the needs of onboard environments and customizable indicators,an airborne imaging system based on FPGA was designed. |
| 15961 | 本系统具备1路高清数字DVI接口（1 080P）和1路标准PAL制模拟接口，具有自动曝光、低温加热等功能，能够实时、清晰、稳定地输出视频图像。 | This system had one path of HD-DVI digital interface and one path of standard PAL analog interface,supporting functions,such as automatic exposure,cryogenic heating and so on. It could output real-time video images clearly and steadily. |
| 15962 | 介绍了系统的总体构架、光学与结构设计、硬件电路设计以及FPGA逻辑设计，描述了主要模块基本工作原理、算法流程及设计方法，完成了系统的基本功能测试和试验。 | The overall structure,optical and structural design,hardware design and FPGA logic design of the system were introduced. The basic working principle,algorithm flow and design method of the main modules were described and the basic functional test and verification of the system were completed. |
| 15963 | 经过试验验证，可在宽温（-45℃～+70℃）下稳定工作，满足机载使用要求。 | It has been verified by experiments that it could work steadily under wide temperature conditions and meet the requirements for aircraft. |
| 15964 | 聚光三结砷化镓电池具有优良的温度特性与光照特性，温度系数小、光吸收系数大且抗辐射能力强，若能用于激光无线能量传输系统则可以提高系统光电效率和功率密度，此时发射端背景光需要使用三波长激光混合入射。 | The concentrating triple junction GaAs battery has excellent temperature characteristics and light characteristics,small temperature coefficient,large light absorption coefficient and strong radiation resistance. When it is used in laser wireless power transmission systems,it could improve the photoelectric efficiency and power density of the system,and meanwhile the background light at the emitting end needs to be mixed with three-wavelength lasers. |