ID 原文 译文
44816 所提方案可以为调试网络故障提供方便，使网络管理员可以得到任意一个数据分组的转发路径， The proposed scheme can provide convenience for debugging network problems , so that the network administrator can obtain the forwarding paths of any data packets.
44817 应对 IP 地址欺骗等网络安全问题。 Furthermore, it can help to solve the problem of IP spoofing.
44818 实验证明，该溯源方法能够及时、准确地找到目标数据分组的转发路径，不影响网络中其他数据流转发，且无明显的系统开销。 Experimental results prove that the traceability method can find the forwarding paths of target packets in a timely and accurate manner without affecting other traffic or significant system overhead.
44819 虚拟可信平台模块是可信计算技术虚拟化的重要组件。 The virtual trusted platform module (vTPM) played an important role in virtualization of trusted computing.
44820 vTPM 的私密信息存在被窃取、滥用的风险，为此，提出一种基于标签的安全保护方案。 According to security problems of existed vTPM, a protection scheme based on vTPM label was proposed.
44821 首先，为每个虚拟机建立 vTPM 标签， Firstly, avTPM label was created for each virtual machine.
44822 标签包括签名信息、加密信息、度量信息和状态信息。 This label had four main components, signature information, encryption information, measurement information and status information.
44823 然后，基于vTPM标签的状态信息设计安全增强的vTPM动态迁移协议，保障迁移前后vTPM私密信息的机密性、完整性以及虚拟机与 vTPM 实例关联关系的一致性。 Then, the security-enhanced vTPM dynamic migration protocol based on vTPM label status information was designed, to ensure the security of vTPM during live migration-based on status information of vTPM label.
44824 实验表明，所提方案能够有效保护 vTPM的私密信息，并且给虚拟机动态迁移带来的性能开销只有 19.36%。 Experiments show that the proposed scheme can protect vTPM secrets effectively and the increased performance cost during live migration is only 19.36.
44825 路由协议能实现认知无线传感器网络（CRSN, cognitive radio sensor network）内部感知数据的有效汇聚传输， Routing protocols could achieve efficient converge cast transmission of sensed data in cognitive radio sensor network (CRSN), and it is of vital importance for the whole network performance.