ID 原文 译文
41616 低温光致发光测试表明生长的外延薄膜质量良好。 Low temperature photoluminescence test indicates the good quality of the grown epitaxial film.
41617 利用磁控溅射技术在玻璃衬底上制备了不同厚度的二氧化钒 ( VO2 ) 薄膜。 Vanadium dioxide (VO2) films with different thicknesses were prepared on glass substrates by utilizing magnetron sputtering technique.
41618 实验结果表明，所制备的 VO2 薄膜都具有显著的热色性能。 The experimental results illustrate that all thedeposited VO2 films show remarkable thermochromic properties.
41619 厚度较大的薄膜在低温时具有较高的透过率，而在高温时具有较低的透过率。 As expected, the thicker films exhibitlarger optical transmittance at low temperature and smaller optical transmittance at high temperature.
41620 然而，厚度较小的薄膜在 500 ～ 860 nm 波长内的情况正好相反，即低温透过率比高温时的小。 However, for the thinner films, the case is on the contrary, i. e. the optical transmittance at low temperature is smaller than that at high temperature in the wavelength range of 500－860 nm.
41621 厚度较小的薄膜在 500～860 nm 波长内具有沿逆时针方向的热滞回线，这恰好与波长大于 860 nm 的情况相反。 The thinner film shows a counterclockwise thermal hysteresis loop in the wavelength range of 500－860 nm which isopposite to that in the wavelength range of greater than 860 nm.
41622 利用光学干涉理论对这一反常的热色现象及热滞回线进行了理论解释，为进一步理解 VO2 薄膜的热色性能及相变性能提供参考。 The anomalous thermochromic phenomenon and thermal hysteresis loop were explained by the optical interference theory, which provided a reference for further understanding the thermochromic properties and phase transition properties of VO2 films.
41623 采用可控化学腐蚀法制备 SiC 量子点，在原有腐蚀剂 ( 氢氟酸和硝酸) 的基础上添加适量的分析纯硫酸，一步法完成 SiC 量子点的表面修饰。 SiC quantum dots (QDs) were prepared by controllable chemical etching method. On thebasis of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid, an appropriate amount of analytical pure sulfuric acid wasadded to complete the surface modification of SiC QDs in one step.
41624 采用光度计和 Lince 软件测量并计算了平均粒径 5 nm 的 SiC 量子点在不同溶液浓度下的光致发光谱和平均间距; The photoluminescence spectra and theaverage spacing of SiC QDs with an average particle size of 5 nm in the solution of different concentrationswere measured and calculated by spectrophotometer and Lince software.
41625 采用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪对 SiC 量子点表面的功能团进行检测，对其表面亲水性基团耦合的机理进行分析。 The functional groups on thesurface of SiC QDs were detected by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and the couplingmechanism of hydrophilic groups on their surface was analyzed.