| ID | 原文 | 译文 |
| 16205 | 概述三维与二维钙钛矿材料(HOP)电子自旋光学响应的基本过程、电子态自旋寿命的光学测量方法和结果，并对已知自旋寿命的影响因素进行分析，讨论进一步研究钙钛矿在自旋阀、自旋输运、量子计算、偏振发光二极管等基于钙钛矿中自旋特性的应用中的前景。 | The fundamental principles of HOP spintronics were overviewed,as well as the optical measurement method for spin lifetime of electronic states and the main factors that could affect the spin relaxation lifetime. Then the possible directions for studies of HOP spintronics were discussed,such as spin valve,spin transportation,quantum computing and polarized LEDs. |
| 16206 | 以p型共轭有机小分子2,7二辛基[1]苯并噻吩并[3,2-b]苯并噻吩(C8-BTBT)作为底栅顶接触有机薄膜晶体管(OTFT)的有源层，采用浸渍提拉法、喷墨打印法和真空蒸镀法三种制备工艺，探究半导体薄膜载流子迁移率与结晶形貌的关系，发现不同工艺下有机；小分子呈现出不同的生长行为和结晶情况，在很大程度上决定了OTFT器件性能的优劣。 | In order to investigate the relationship between carrier mobility and crystal morphology of semiconductor thin films,the p-type conjugated organic small molecule 2,7 dioctyl[1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene(C8-BTBT)was adopted as the active layer of bottom-gate top-contact organic thin film transistor(OTFT),three kinds of processes,and dip-coating,ink-jet printing and vacuum evaporation,were used to prepare the C8-BTBT film. The growth behavior and crystallization of small organic molecules and their effects on the properties of OTFT devices varied with different processes. |
| 16207 | 此外，通过XRD分析研究了退火处理对C8-BTBT结晶的影响。 | In addition,the effect of annealing treatment on crystallization of C8-BTBT was studied by XRD measurements. |
| 16208 | 结果表明，真空蒸镀制备的薄膜具有更高的结晶度、衬底覆盖率高，并且呈现出SK(Stranski-Krastanov)模式的结晶生长特征，相应器件中陷阱密度最低，迁移率高达5.44 cm2·V-1·s-1，开关比超过106。 | The results show that the films deposited by evaporation have higher crystallinity,high substrate coverage,and exhibit the Stranski-Krastanov(SK)growth mode,and the trap density of the corresponding device is the lowest,so that the mobility is as high as 5.44 cm2·V-1·s-1 and the on/off is more than 106. |
| 16209 | 且退火处理会严重破坏C8-BTBT薄膜的结晶。 | In addition, annealing could severely destroy the crystallization of C8-BTBT. |
| 16210 | 因此，控制半导体层的生长行为，提升半导体层的覆盖率和结晶度是制备高性能共轭小分子OTFT器件的有效途径。 | Therefore, controlling the growth behavior of the semiconductor layer,therefore improving the coverage and crystallinity of the semiconductor layer is an effective way to fabricate high performance conjugated small molecule OTFT devices. |
| 16211 | 为满足海洋浮游生物的观测，设计了大相对孔径、水下浮游生物观测专用变焦显微光学系统。 | In order to adapt to the observation of Marine plankton,a zoom micro-optical system with large relative aperture made for underwater plankton observation was designed. |
| 16212 | 该系统利用Zemax软件实现，物距模拟海水介质，采用平面水密隔窗，设计像面尺寸为8.8 mm×6.6 mm CCD感光板，显微成像系统倍率变化范围为1.0～4.0。 | The imaging environment simulated seawater medium and this system was designed by Zemax software. The system used a 8.8 mm×6.6 mm CCD camera,and the imaging system multiplier were 1,2,4,respectively. |
| 16213 | 变倍过程中数值孔径为0.15，物方线视场范围为8 mm×6 mm～2 mm×1.5 mm。最大视场下，奈奎斯特频率50 lp/mm处近轴视场和1视场的光学传递函数值均大于0.4； | The numerical aperture remains 0.15 during the process of changing times. The field of view was 8 mm×6 mm～2 mm×1.5 mm. |
| 16214 | 成像系统的畸变控制在3%以内。 | The distortion of the imaging system was controlled within 3%. |